000 03429nab a2200385 c 4500
001 koha000996389
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007 cr |
008 230207|2022 ne s a eng d
024 7 _a10.1016/j.chemgeo.2022.120854
_2doi
035 _akoha000996389
040 _aRU-ToGU
_brus
_cRU-ToGU
245 1 0 _aCarbon sequestration potential of Mg carbonate and silicate biomineralization in the presence of cyanobacterium Synechococcus
_cC. Lamérand, L. S. Shirokova, P. Bénézeth [et al.]
336 _aТекст
337 _aэлектронный
504 _aБиблиогр.: с. 12-13
520 3 _aBacterially-induced sequestration of atmospheric CO2 is at the forefront of geomicrobiological research due to high potential of this process in the mitigation of climate warming. Cyanobacteria have been known to form stromatolites since the Precambrian and could be used to enhance this process by sequestering carbon via the biomineralization of Mg and Ca carbonates. Currently, olivine (MgSiO4) is considered as one of the most efficient silicate minerals suitable for CO2 capture in the form of secondary Mg carbonates. However, the role of dissolved Si on the efficiency of biomineralization is not sufficiently well understood. The present study intended to reproduce in the laboratory the processes of biomineralization by Synechococcus sp. cyanobacteria extracted from modern stromatolites in a carbonate- and Mg-bearing medium containing various Si concentrations, in order to characterize the rates and stoichiometry of reactions as well as mineralogical nature of precipitates. The results demonstrated the dominant role of cyanobacterial metabolism in the precipitation of carbonate minerals by increasing the pH of the medium via photosynthesis and providing a template in the form of cell walls and their EPS for mineral nucleation. Transmission electron microscopy and other microscopic and spectroscopic observations and analyses identified magnesium carbonates and silicates, such as nesquehonite (MgCO3·3H2O) and/or hydromagnesite (Mg5(CO3)4(OH)2·4(H2O) together with amorphous analogue of sepiolite (Mg4Si6O15(OH)2·6H2O) as dominant precipitated minerals. Apparent inorganic C precipitation rates were not affected by the concentration of Mg and Si in the initial solution. However, the carbon sequestration potential was 20–40% higher in the presence of Si. Overall, the experimental approach developed in this study allows efficient reproduction of combined Mg hydroxy‑carbonate and hydrous silicate precipitation under cyanobacterial activity and helps to constrain optimal conditions of cyanobacteria-induced CO2 sequestration.
653 _aцианобактерии
653 _aосаждение
653 _aуглерод
653 _aбиоминерализация
653 _aкарбонат магния
653 _aсиликаты
655 4 _aстатьи в журналах
_9875939
700 1 _aLamérand, Céline
_9510274
700 1 _aShirokova, Liudmila S.
_992089
700 1 _aBénézeth, Pascale
_9123258
700 1 _aRols, Jean-Luc
_9421514
700 1 _aPokrovsky, Oleg S.
_992087
773 0 _tChemical geology
_d2022
_gVol. 599. P. 120854 (1-13)
_x0009-2541
852 4 _aRU-ToGU
856 4 _uhttp://vital.lib.tsu.ru/vital/access/manager/Repository/koha:000996389
908 _aстатья
999 _c996389