000 | 03581nam a22005175i 4500 | ||
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008 | 170213s2015 ja | s |||| 0|eng d | ||
020 |
_a9784431549048 _9978-4-431-54904-8 |
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024 | 7 |
_a10.1007/978-4-431-54904-8 _2doi |
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035 | _ato000562053 | ||
040 |
_aSpringer _cSpringer _dRU-ToGU |
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050 | 4 | _aGB3-5030 | |
072 | 7 |
_aRB _2bicssc |
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_aTQ _2bicssc |
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_aSCI019000 _2bisacsh |
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_aNAT011000 _2bisacsh |
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082 | 0 | 4 |
_a550 _223 |
100 | 1 |
_aShikazono, Naotatsu. _eauthor. _9412337 |
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245 | 1 | 0 |
_aEnvironmental and Resources Geochemistry of Earth System _helectronic resource _bMass Transfer Mechanism, Geochemical Cycle and the Influence of Human Activity / _cby Naotatsu Shikazono. |
260 |
_aTokyo : _bSpringer Japan : _bImprint: Springer, _c2015. |
||
300 |
_aXVIII, 244 p. 163 illus., 125 illus. in color. _bonline resource. |
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336 |
_atext _btxt _2rdacontent |
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337 |
_acomputer _bc _2rdamedia |
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338 |
_aonline resource _bcr _2rdacarrier |
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505 | 0 | _aChemical equilibrium -- Partial chemical equilibrium -- Mass transfer mechanism -- System analysis -- Geochemical cycle -- Interaction between nature and humans. | |
520 | _aThe Earth system consists of subsystems that include the atmosphere, hydrosphere (water), geosphere (rocks, minerals), biosphere, and humans. In order to understand these subsystems and their interactions, it is essential to clarify the mass transfer mechanism, geochemical cycle, and influence of human activity on the natural environment. This book presents fundamental theories (thermodynamics, kinetics, mass balance model, coupling models such as the kinetics-fluid flow model, the box model, and others) concerning mechanisms in weathering, formation of hydrothermal ore deposits, hydrothermal alteration, formation of groundwater quality, and the seawater system. The interaction between fluids (atmosphere, water) and solid phases (rocks, minerals) occurs both in low-temperature and also in high-temperature systems. This book considers the complex low-temperature cycle with the high-temperature cycle, a combination that has not been dealt with in previous books concerning Earth systems. Humanity is a small part of the biosphere; however, human activities greatly influence Earth’s surface environments (atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, soils, rocks). Thus, the influences of humans on other subsystems, particularly mass transfer in the deep underground geologic environment composed of host rocks and groundwater, are discussed in relation to high-level nuclear waste geologic disposal and CO2 underground sequestration—topics that have not been included in other books on environmental science. | ||
650 | 0 |
_aearth sciences. _9302055 |
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650 | 0 |
_ageochemistry. _9566303 |
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650 | 0 |
_aPhysical geography. _9303489 |
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650 | 0 |
_aEnvironmental sciences. _9303120 |
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650 | 0 |
_aGeophysics. _9436305 |
|
650 | 1 | 4 |
_aEarth Sciences. _9302055 |
650 | 2 | 4 |
_aEarth System Sciences. _9410804 |
650 | 2 | 4 |
_aGeochemistry. _9566304 |
650 | 2 | 4 |
_aGeophysics and Environmental Physics. _9410499 |
650 | 2 | 4 |
_aEnvironmental Science and Engineering. _9411085 |
710 | 2 |
_aSpringerLink (Online service) _9143950 |
|
773 | 0 | _tSpringer eBooks | |
856 | 4 | 0 | _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54904-8 |
912 | _aZDB-2-EES | ||
999 | _c416581 |